Статья

Адом Диксон, исследователь в области культурной антропологии и охраны природы; кафедра общих исследований искусств в Университете науки и техники Кваме Нкрума (Кумаси, Гана); e-mail: adomdick@yahoo.com

Adom D. 2018. Traditional cosmology and nature conservation at the Bomfobiri Wildlife Sanctuary of Ghana // Nature Conservation Research. Vol. 3(1). P. 35–57. https://dx.doi.org/10.24189/ncr.2018.005

Системы космологических убеждений играют значительную роль в сохранении биоразнообразия жителей традиционной области Кумаву в Гане. К сожалению, они были несправедливо признаны как препятствие для научного прогресса. Это привело к тому, что их мнение слабо учитывалось в инициативах по сохранению природы в этой области. Таким образом, исследование было направлено на выявление природоохранного аспекта систем космологических убеждений, аргументируя, почему они должны использоваться в современных инициативах по сохранению природы. Феноменологическое исследование с использованием обсуждений в целевых группах, личные интервью и прямые наблюдения помогли собрать качественные данные, которые были тщательно проанализированы с помощью спирального подхода. Выводы показали, что системы космологических убеждений в значительной степени влияют на отношение жителей традиционной области Кумаву к сохранению природных ресурсов в заказнике дикой природы Бомфобири. В исследовании утверждается, что при планировании природоохранных мероприятий в Гане необходимо глубже проникать в системы космологических убеждений в этом районе и их следует обозначить как потенциальную традиционную стратегию сохранения биоразнообразия и рассматривать в качестве дополнения к традиционным научным моделям, чтобы противостоять угрозе сокращения биоразнообразия в заказнике дикой природы Бомфобири.

биоразнообразие, заказник дикой природы Бомфобири, основы поведения, природа, системы космологических убеждений, сохранение, традиционная область Кумаву

Поступила в редакцию: 14.08.2017

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